Ancestor – Ernest W. Putman
& Cora E. Wilson
My Great Grandparents
Nancy Simmons to Paul Simmons
to June Putman to Ernest W. Putman & Cora E. Wilson
Cora E. Wilson Putman & Ernest W. Putman - photo taken about 1950 |
Ernest Wentworth Putman and Cora
Elizabeth Wilson were married June 26, 1894.[1] Ernest was born in Henning, Vermilion County, Illinois and Cora was
born in a nearby town of Bismarck in Vermilion County. We make assumptions when
looking for a marriage record that the couple probably married in the county,
they grew up in. As I searched the marriage records in the Vermilion county
courthouse in Danville, it became obvious that this was not the case. So where
did the wedding take place?
Ernest was from Henning, Illinois and Cora was from Bismarck, Illinois |
Geographically Vermilion County,
Illinois is mid-state on the eastern border of Illinois and Indiana. Indiana
has two counties that border Vermilion County, Warren County and Vermillion
County. As a researcher, when you cannot find a record where your ancestor
lived, you look in a neighboring county. So, I searched the two neighboring
counties and found no marriage record.
About this time Ancestry added a collection of Indiana marriages, 1800-1941
and there was Earnest Putman and Cora Wilson marriage recorded in Fountain
County, Indiana.[2] Fountain
county is just east of Warren and Vermilion counties.
The marriage license was issued
June 26, 1894 and the marriage was performed the same day. The wedding happened in Indiana! Yes, when I research in Michigan, couples head
to Angola, Indiana to get married, in Louisville, Kentucky they head to
Clarksville, Indiana and in Vermilion County, Illinois they head to Covington,
Indiana in Fountain County to get married! Why you ask? Well in Indiana you can
obtain the marriage license and get married the same day. In surrounding states,
you must get the license one day and wait till the next day to get
married. Aha! Ernest and Cora wanted to
get married right away as did many other couples.
The Fountain County courthouse is
in the town of Covington, Indiana and that is where Ernest and Cora probably headed
early Tuesday morning June 26, 1894 in their horse and buggy to make the 27-mile
trip. The license was issued by the county clerk, F.W. Macoughtry and they were
married by Asa Osborn, Justice of the Peace.[3]
Marriage License and Certificate for Ernest W Putman & Cora E Wilson Fountain County, Indiana |
Indiana had a marriage registration
process. As Ernest and Cora applied in person at the courthouse for a marriage
license, information was obtained related to both of them. (Genealogist love
this kind of a document. So much information!) They were asked their full name,
place of residence, age, color, occupation of groom, place of birth, father's
name, mother's name, place of marriage, by whom married, date of marriage and
record number.
Marriage Registration Part A - Ernest W Putman, resides: Henning, Ill., age 22, color: white, occupation: engineering, place of birth: Henning, Ill, father: Joseph Putman |
Marriage Registration Part B - Ernest Putman's mother: Elizabeth Slusser; BRIDE - Cora E Wilson, residence: Bismarck, Ill, age: 24, color: white |
Marriage Registration Part C- Birth: Bismarck, Ill, father: Wm Wilson, mother: Katie Deck, place of marriage: Covington, by Asa Osborn, June 26, 1894 |
What is interesting in this
document about Ernest and Cora is that Ernest states he is 22 and Cora states
she is 24.[4]
Ernest Putman was born October 5, 1875[5]
and Cora was born June 15, 1871[6]
so on June 24, 1894 Ernest would have been 18 years old and Cora would have
just turned 23. Interesting that the court did not ask them for their
birthdates. So, Ernest is stating he is four years older than he is and Cora is
stating she is one year older. Is it possible that both Ernest and Cora forgot
how old they were in their excitement of getting married?
Wedding Picture - Cora E (Wilson) Putman and Ernest W. Putman |
We assume the picture of Ernest and
Cora Wilson Putman was taken on their wedding day. Ernest seems to be dressed in his best suit
and Cora in her lovely dress. Cora is holding a document we assume is their
marriage certificate. I have no idea if the original document exists. And if it
does, what family member would possess it. There are no markings on the photo
to state were the photo was taken. Was it taken in Covington, Indiana or in
Danville, Illinois, or Cora's hometown of Bismarck?
1900 Ross Twp., Vermilion County, Illinois Federal Census |
The next document I have of Ernest
and Cora is the 1900 Ross Township, Vermilion County, US Federal Census[7]
taken 6 years after their marriage. They are living in Ross Township in
Vermilion County in the area that was incorporated in 1903 as the village of
Henning. I believe they are living in the home that Ernest bought about the
time he married as it is stated in the census that he owns his home and it is
mortgaged. Ernest and Cora lived in that house for the next 70 years. This
census states Ernest was born October 1875 and Cora was born June 1871 and that
they have been married six years. Also listed are their first two children;
Hazel who is five and Beulah who is three. My grandmother, June Elizabeth, was
not born till 1902. Ernest's occupation is listed as a merchant and he owned
and managed the Henning Hardware and was the village postmaster. Being a
merchant runs strong in our family DNA.
Cora & Ernest Putman about 1919 - 25th Wedding Anniversary |
As a family researcher you look for
the marriage records of your ancestors, hope for a picture of the couple on
their wedding day and then try to find as much as you can about their lives.
Ernest and Cora celebrated their 25th Anniversary June 26, 1919, their 50th Anniversary in 1944 in Henning.[8]
50th Wedding Anniversary - June 26, 1944 Cora & Ernest Putman (Notice they state the marriage took place in Bismarck!) |
61st Wedding Anniversary - June 1955 Ernest W. and Cora E. Putman |
[1] Ancestry.com. Indiana, Marriage Index, 1800-1941 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com
Operations Inc, 2005.
[2] Ibid
[3] FamilySearch.org. Indiana
Marriages, 1811-2007, FHL 4540460, IN Circuit Court, Fountain Co., V. 11, page
52, image 27. https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:939Z-BNZF-6?from=lynx1UIV8&treeref=LCVT-NTL&i=26&cc=1410397&cat=23537
[4] FamilySearch.org, Indiana
Marriages, 1811-2007, Marriage returns, Circuit Court, Fountain County, IN, Mar
1891-1896, page 23, image 68-70. https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:939Z-BNRC-7?i=67&cc=1410397&personaUrl=%2Fark%3A%2F61903%2F1%3A1%3AJCJT-GJ1
[5] Ancestry, World War I Draft
Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Online publication – Provo, UT, USA:
Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2005. https://www.ancestry.com/interactive/6482/005248832_02276?pid=2516823&backurl=https://search.ancestry.com/cgibin/sse.dll?db%3Dww1draft%26h%3D2516823%26ti%3D0%26indiv%3Dtry%26gss%3Dpt&treeid=&personid=&hintid=&usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&_ga=2.107353154.1314174283.1591843682-943887542.1591474227
[6] Find A Grave, Memorial # 20647654. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/20647654/cora-elizabeth-putman
[7] Ancestry, 1900 US Federal Census, Ross
Twp., Vermilion Co., IL, Roll: T623_349; ED 95, page 1A. https://www.ancestry.com/interactive/7602/4113808_00372?pid=3729486&backurl=https://search.ancestry.com/cgibin/sse.dll?db%3D1900usfedcen%26h%3D3729486%26ti%3D0%26indiv%3Dtry%26gss%3Dpt&treeid=&personid=&hintid=&usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&_ga=2.82213590.1314174283.1591843682-943887542.1591474227
[8] Commercial-News, Danville,
Illinois.1944
[9] Herald-News, Joliet, Illinois,
June 1955.
[10] Find A Grave, Memorial # 20647500. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/20647500/ernest-wentworth-putman
[11] Find A Grave, Memorial # 20647654. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/20647654/cora-elizabeth-putman
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